St. Louis 2004--Forest Park
Amanda Mayes
The Forest Park Restoration Plan, also called "Forest Park Forever,
" is the plan whereby the city of St. Louis is working to restore Forest Park to the
way it was during the World's Fair in 1904. The World's Fair was the first fair
where all different countries were involved. The fair held many different sites,
food, and music from each country that joined in the fun. The fair bought many new
and exciting people to St. Louis. Adopted by the City of St. Louis in 1995, this
plan finally went into action just a little over two years ago. Forest Park itself
has been around since 1876 and according to St. Louis Front Page the park covers 1,371
acres of land west of downtown St. Louis. Today the park holds the legacy of the
World's Fair and that legacy is still accessible today, one hundred years later. By
the year 2004, the city of St. Louis would like to have the park restored to the beautiful
and peaceful place it was.
A part of this major plan is to restore the Grand Basin, the centerpiece of the renovation
plan. The Grand Basin, located at the bottom of Art Hill, was the centerpiece of the
1904 World's Fair. All the buildings and attractions of the World's Fair were built
around this body of water. Today, it is still the setting for various community
celebrations. Today, the walls of the basin are crumbling, and the fountains and
landscaping are long gone. This plan includes fixing the crumbling walls, restoring
the fountains and the landscaping, and installing new benches, lighting, and a promenade,
all of which will surround the Grand Basin. This part of the project also includes
reconnecting the lakes and lagoons, creating a flowing river that will run from the
Cascades to Jefferson Lake, roughly from the western edge of the park to the eastern
edge. By restoring the river, it will stop some of the flooding and bring wildlife,
mainly birds, back to the park. This flowing river will run along the walking paths
connecting park attractions. By restoring the Grand Basin and reconnecting the lakes
and lagoons will make the park more beautiful and make it look more alive.
The St. Louis Art Museum was originally built as the Fine Arts Palace of the 1904 World's
Fair. Today, it holds and displays many wonderful art exhibits from many different
cultures. Sometimes it will bring in special display that people will be allowed to see
only for a few days. For the year 2004, the St. Louis Art Museum would like to make
some changes as well. The Museum would like to lease 4 acres of the land on Art Hill
to expand and renovate the building. Many people do not want this to happen because
they do not want the green land to be taken away. So, the Art museum had another
idea, except it was a much bigger and more expensive one. That was to build a garage
underground to put cars in, instead of building an above ground lot. This expansion
would give the Museum more space for exhibiting art and up to 575 underground parking
spaces. The renovation of the building would include fixing the main building where
there would not be any chance of major damage if an earthquake were to hit St. Louis.
According to a 1993 study on the 89-year-old building found that it was extremely
vulnerable to earthquake damage because of its age, its masonry construction and the fact
it was built on fill. With the renovation and expansion of the building, it will
allow for new exhibits to be displayed, which will attract more people and bring life back
into the park.
The Jewel Box is an Art Deco-style Conservatory, which is home many different types of
plant and flowers, that people can walk through and enjoy. It was developed by
William Becker, this building has delighted visitors since 1936. It is surrounded by
rose gardens, lily ponds, statuary and monuments, and season floral displays. The
plan to renovate this building includes fixing the deteriorating superstructure.
Planting new gardens and improving 14 acres surrounding the Jewel Box will help make the
park look more beautiful. There will also be a small building constructed behind it
for public receptions and classes, along with a ticket and gift shop pavilion.
Renovating the Jewel Box will help bring the park back to life with new plants and flowers
to make everyone feel as if they were back in 1904. By renovating the Jewel it will
be able to display more and unique flowers which people may have never seen before and
these flowers will help to attract people to the park hopeful the will see how much it is
important to take care of the beautiful flowers that are around now.
In 1913, the City of St. Louis set aside 77 acres in order to build the St. Louis Zoo. The
Zoo is home to over 6,000 species of animals. In 1941, the Chimpanzee Arena was
completed and in 1964 the famous Zoo Line Railroad began operating. Today, the
Arena and the Railroad are still in operation. The Zoo's plan for the year 2004
includes building a River's Edge exhibit that would provide a new home for elephants,
rhinoceroses, crocodiles, and birds. They also want to renovate and expand the Children's
Zoo. They also want to construct a Fragile Forest area for members of the ape
family, which would give the apes a bigger area in which to roam and which would feel more
like home to them. This project would make the zoo bigger and better for the animals
and attract more visitors to St. Louis Forest Park. The zoo is a very
important attraction to Forest Park, because it attracts many of the visitors.
Renovating the Children's Zoo will get children more involved with animals and by creating
a bigger place for the elephants and apes will help the animals feel more at home.
The Jefferson Memorial, home of the History Museum and the Missouri Historical Society, is
full of historical exhibits of Forest park and Historical St. Louis. This building
was built in 1913 as the first memorial building to honor Thomas Jefferson and was funded
with proceeds from the 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition and remaining funds from the
1904 World's Fair. The Museum has many different exhibits, including displays of the
World's Fair, pictures of early settlers, the Charles Lindbergh Trophies, and the history
and founding of St. Louis. The Missouri Society plan for 2004 is to renovate its
1913 Jefferson Memorial Building and to build onto the rear of the building. This
addition will give the Museum more than 25,000 square feet of new exhibit space and a
400-seat auditorium. There will also be more room for education programs and
meetings which will attract more people. They will also expand the Museum shop and
add a restaurant to make it more enjoyable for the visitors. By completing this
plan, it will allow the Museum to interact with its visitors more and let it display more
wonderful exhibits.
In 1919, the world's oldest and largest outdoor theater, called The Muny, was opened. It
holds 12,000 seats which people come to sit to watch many Broadway Musicals, like Cats,
Phantom of the Opera, along with many plays. Even though it needs work there are
many people who still go and watch plays being performed there. The directors of the
Muny would like to renovate the 76-year-old amphitheater for the year 2004. They
would like to expand the concession and restroom areas, which would provide more room for
the people who come to watch the plays. They would also replace the concrete
backstage wings, the auditorium floor and seats and repair the revolving wooden stage, the
limestone and concrete pergolas and landscape. By adding more concession stands and
fixing the seats and floor will please more people and for people who has never been
before will leave a good impression with them, of enjoyment and comfort. By
leaving a good impression on them they will in turn tell their friends and they will come
to the Muny and enjoy themselves and that will lead to more and more visitors.
This project which is called Forest Park Forever involves many different projects that
everyone involved would like to see completed by the year 2004. Through successful
completion of their goals the directors of the project hope to bring more people to St.
Louis and hope to bring life back to Forest Park and keep it there. This project show how
much the people how much the city of St. Louis cares for Forest park and want it to be the
best it can be.
Bringing the spirit of the 1904 World's Fair back to St. Louis is just the best way
to celebrate the anniversary of Forest Park and the 1904 World's Fair.
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